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Transportation
of Korea
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1)
Train
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Passengers trains, operated by the Korean National
Railroad, are fast, reliable, and moderately priced. The trains
run on a strict schedule and, unlike road transportation, are not
affected by traffic congestion during the holiday seasons. An extensive
network covers almost every part of the nation.
There are three classes of trains : the super-express Saemaul-ho,
express Mugunghwa-ho and limited express T'ong-il-ho.
The fastest and most comfortable service, and consequently the most
expensive, is offered by the Saemaul trains. The coaches
are well heated in winter and air-conditioned in summer, with comfortable
seating and plenty of leg room. These trains also have sleeping
compartments.
For most destinations, the trains are full on weekends and holidays,
so purchasing tickets at least two weeks in advance is advisable.
This may be done at railway stations or travel agents. The Korea
Travel Bureau( (02)753-9870)
operates a ticket sales outlet at KNTO's Tourist Information Center.
There are also special ticket counters for foreigners at some of
the major railway stations.
<Railroad Station Information Counters>
- Seoul
(02)392-7811
- Iksan
(0653)855-7788
- Mokp'o
(0631)242-7788
- Taejon
(042)253-7788
- Kwangju
(062)524-7788
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- Tongdaegu
(053)954-7788
- Kyongju
(0561)743-8052
- Pusan
(051)463-5783
- Yosu
(0662)662-7788
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<Timetable & Fares (Korea National
Railroad)> |
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2)
Subway
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The subway is the most efficient and convenient way for foreign
travelers to get around Seoul and Pusan. Station names, ticket counters,
and transfer signs are all clearly marked in English as well as
Korean, the different lines are color-coded, and all trains have
announcements in English and Korean. The subways themselves are
clean and efficient, air-conditioned, and have automatic ticket
dispensers and convenient bus connections. Each station has a large
waiting area and the walls are decorated with various artistic works.
Fares are inexpensive, but do vary with service areas, so check
the cost for your destination before purchasing a ticket from the
ticket counter or dispenser.
- Seoul Subway
Five subway lines serve Seoul and its suburbs. The five lines
are color-coded : red for Line 1, green for Line 2, orange for
Line 3, blue for Line 4 and violet for Line 5. Line 1 connects
Seoul and Ch'ongnyangni Stations, the two major train stations
in Seoul, passing through City Hall and Chongno in the heart
of downtown. This line also merges with the surface electric
train line of the state-run Korean National Railroad(K.N.R.),
linking Seoul to its major satellite cities of Inch'on, Suwon,
Uijongbu, and Ansan. Line 2 is a circular route encompassing
both sides of the Han-gang River from City Hall through Ulchiro,
across the river to Chamshil, Yongdong, and north again to the
Shinch'on area. Line 3 runs from Taehwa in the northwest to
Ori in the south, linking seoul with its two new satellite cities
of Pundang and Ilsan. Line 4, a mirror-image of line 3, is anchored
by Tanggogae in the northeast and Sadang in the south and is
connected to the railroad line to Ansan. Line 5, which passes
through central Seoul and runs to Kimpo International Airport,
is newly completed. Line 7 and 8 are partially open and the
subway line 6 is still under construction.
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First section - 500
Second section - 550
Electric railway - graded fares by destinations
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- Pusan Subway
The Pusan subway line was built from Nop'o-dong in the east
through Shinp'yong in the west in accordance with Pusan's geographical
features. It is the quickest way to get around in the city and
all the more convenient for its well developed bus connections.
A new line serving Haeundae Beach is under construction.
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