|
The
Korean flag is called t'aegukki.
Its design symbolizes the principles of yin
and yang in
Oriental philosophy. The circle in the center of the flag is divided
into two equal parts. The upper red section represents the positive
cosmic forces of yang.
Conversely, the lower blue section represents the negative cosmic
forces of yin.
The two forces together embody the concepts of continual movement
and balance and harmony that characterize the sphere of infinity.
The circle is surrounded by four trigrams, one in each corner.
Each trigram symbolizes one of the four universal elements : heaven( ),
earth( ),
fire( ),
and water( ).
The
national flower of Korea is the mugunghwa
or Rose of Sharon. Every year from June to October a profusion
of mugunghwa
blossoms grace the entire country. Unlike most flowers, mugunghwa
is remarkably tenacious and is able to withstand both blight and
insects. The flower's symbolic significance stems from mugunghwa's
root word, "mugung,"
meaning immortality. This word accurately reflects the perseverance
and determination of the Korean people that has been demonstrated
throughout their long history.
|